Rajendra Chola I: Chronicles of a Regal Legacy Engraved in Copper

IO_AdminAfrica7 hours ago4 Views

Quick Summary

  • Rajendra Chola I Era: Expanded Chola Empire beyond India; known for military success, land grants, and temple patronage (1012-1044 CE). Copper plate inscriptions are key ancient records of his reign.
  • Tiruvalangadu Plates: Discovered in Tamil Nadu; weighing 93.05 kg. Three sections-Sanskrit and Tamil-record genealogy, lands gifted to Tiruvalangadu Shiva Temple in 1018 CE.
  • Karanthai Plates: Found near Thanjavur; weigh 111.73 kg. Dating to 1020 CE, detailed extensive land donations to temples and Brahmins across Tamil Nadu with references to Rajendra CholaS mother.
  • Tirukkalar Plates: Located at Tirukkalar Temple in Tiruvarur district; weigh 6.59 kg. Inscribed in Tamil from around 1030 CE detailing genealogy and temple grants.
  • esalam Plates: Unearthed in Esalam near Tindivanam during temple renovation (1987); dated to 1036 CE,containing insights into Rajendra chola’s conquests and grants.

Indian Opinion Analysis

The revelation and study of copper plate inscriptions from the reign of Rajendra Chola I provide a remarkable window into India’s historical heritage regarding governance, conquest, cultural priorities like temple patronage, and administrative systems during one of it’s golden ages.The meticulous recording on these plates reflects the administrative sophistication required for precise documentation of land boundaries, exemptions, donations tied intricately with religious institutions – all hallmarks of imperial strategy blending governance with faith.

The emphasis on genealogy across Sanskrit/Tamil sections likely served dual objectives: bolstering legitimacy via divine lineage while presenting an accessible format for local populations through customary language usage (tamil). These inscriptions underline South India’s deep-seated connections between political authority and socio-religious customs.

With details such as tax exemptions for donated lands or records praising territorial conquests extending even outside India (e.g., Kadaram), these artefacts also demonstrate early examples of economic diplomacy woven into regional expansion strategies-a legacy still admired globally from history textbooks today.

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