Amit Shah Launches National Cooperation Policy 2025

Quick Summary

• Union Home and Cooperation Minister Amit Shah launched the National Cooperation Policy 2025 on July 24, 2025, aiming to connect 50 crore people with the cooperative sector.
• the policy focuses on empowering Dalits, Adivasis, and women, marking it as only the second cooperative policy since Independence (first introduced in 2002 under Atal Bihari Vajpayee’s government).
• Mr.Shah expressed optimism about India becoming the third-largest economy by 2027, emphasizing inclusive development for 130 crore citizens via the cooperative system.
• He outlined six foundational pillars of the policy: strengthening cooperatives’ foundations, promoting vibrancy, preparing cooperatives for future challenges, enhancing inclusivity and reach, expanding into new sectors such as green energy and tourism, and training youth in cooperative development.
• Detailed plans are being initiated in sectors like taxi services and insurance to generate profits for grassroots-level Primary Agricultural Credit Societies (PACS).

Indian Opinion Analysis
The launch of the National Cooperation Policy 2025 signifies a focused effort by India to enhance economic empowerment through a community-centric approach. By prioritizing marginalized groups such as Dalits, Adivasis, and women within this framework, this initiative could bolster social equity alongside economic growth. The inclusion of modern sectors like green energy showcases adaptability towards evolving economic landscapes while linking outcomes directly to rural empowerment via PACS could ensure accountability at local levels.

Strengthening cooperatives serves dual purposes: addressing aspirations emerging from rising access to basic amenities while promoting collective wealth generation models necessary for achieving sustained national growth targets by 2027.However, effective implementation will require robust governance structures to prevent inefficiencies historically associated with some cooperative models in India.

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