Human Trafficking Convictions in A.P. Stand at Just 8%, Says NGO

Quick Summary

• NGOs highlighted that teh conviction rate in human trafficking cases in Andhra Pradesh is just 8%, with many accused being acquitted and roaming freely.
• National Crime Records Bureau (NCRB) data shows:

– From 2016 to 2022, 1,396 human trafficking cases were registered and 2,119 victims rescued.
– Under Immoral Traffic (Prevention) Act, during the same period, 594 cases were booked, rescuing 771 victims.

• NGOs alleged Anti-Human Trafficking Units (AHTUs) in Andhra Pradesh have not registered a single case in the past three years despite being authorized to do so.
• Traffickers reportedly exploit women using social media platforms by falsely promising jobs or loans and coercing them into flesh trade.
• NGO representatives stressed the need for better monitoring of traffickers’ social media activity and stricter implementation of inquiry efforts by AHTUs.
• suggestions included prioritizing victim care systems, training investigation officers regularly, improving inter-departmental coordination meetings, and empowering AHTUs further.

Indian Opinion Analysis

The low conviction rate for human trafficking cases in Andhra Pradesh raises important concerns regarding both systemic failures within justice mechanisms and insufficient support for victims. As identified by multiple NGOs cited here,gaps such as inadequate monitoring of traffickers’ activities-especially on social media-and ineffective operations of specialized units like AHTUs are key barriers to combating trafficking effectively.

Improving training for investigating officers along with empowering victim-centric processes could increase accountability through focused enforcement measures. Additionally, addressing underlying socio-economic vulnerabilities exploited by traffickers may reduce instances altogether. Collaborative measures across government agencies could catalyze change but would require sustained commitment at both policy-making and grassroots levels.

read more: Published – July 29,2025