New Framework Sheds Light on Toughening Mechanisms in Soft-Hard Composites

Quick Summary

• The article is from the proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, Volume 122, Issue 27, July 2025.
• It explores nature’s ability to design materials by organizing soft and hard components into elegant multiscale and hierarchical architectures.
• The focus is on understanding essential toughening mechanisms in such designs.

Indian Opinion Analysis
This study reflects the growing intersection between scientific research and material design,revealing potential avenues for advanced technology applications globally. For India, advancements in material design could have implications in critical sectors like manufacturing, infrastructure development, and defense industries where durability and efficiency are paramount. Strengthened interdisciplinary research could pave the way for adapting cutting-edge knowledge to India’s domestic challenges while considerably boosting innovation capacity within academia and industry partnerships.

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