This growth underscores the complexities of international trade relationships and their impact on businesses operating across borders. For India,where automobile manufacturing is a notable industry and export driver,such disputes serve as a reminder of the vulnerabilities global manufacturers face due to tariff policies. Indian policymakers could possibly study these incidents to craft strategies that minimize disruptions for local manufacturers involved in similar cross-border operations. Ensuring stable trade agreements might help maintain investor confidence and economic resilience in India’s own international dealings.