Odisha Leads India in DMF Collections with ₹31,324 Crore

Speedy Summary

• Odisha leads in District Mineral Foundation (DMF) fund collections, accumulating ₹31,324 crore over 10 years.
• The DMF initiative, introduced through the Mines and mineral (Progress and Regulation) Amendment Act 2015, targets the welfare of people and areas affected by mining activities.
• Cumulative DMF collection across India stands at ₹1,08,219.42 crore. Of this amount:

– ₹90,608.87 crore has been allocated.
– ₹57,381.72 crore has been spent.

• Top-performing mineral-bearing states include:

– Odisha: ₹31,324 crore collected; Keonjhar district leads with ₹13,154.67 crore alone.
– Chhattisgarh: Second with ₹15,200 crore collected; spending totals ₹11,257 crore over a decade.
– Other important collectors: Jharkhand (₹13,791 crore),Rajasthan (₹10,833 crore),Madhya Pradesh (₹8,605 crore).

• Odisha prioritizes developmental expenditure in education and drinking water facilities for mining-affected areas:

– Education funding: ₹4,395.37 crore
– Drinking water funding: ₹3,328.35 crore

Indian Opinion Analysis

Odisha’s dominance in DMF fund collections underscores its status as India’s leading mineral-rich state driven by extensive mining activity paired with effective mobilization efforts under PMKKKY guidelines. The significant allocation toward development sectors like education and drinking water reflects commendable progress toward mitigating socio-economic impacts of mining on local communities.

the disparity between total funds collected versus amounts spent invites scrutiny regarding administrative efficiency at both state and national levels in achieving broader welfare outcomes as envisioned under the DMF initiative’s objectives.

further resource management challenges could involve ensuring equitable distribution across districts while maintaining environmental sustainability amid heavy resource extraction activities-a balance that holds critical implications for India’s long-term mineral policy framework.

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