– Phase I: Covers up to +41.15 metres contour and affects 38,060 families.
– Compensation paid to 19,953 families so far. Out of these:
– Scheduled Tribes: 9,220.
– Scheduled Castes: 2,639.
– Other Categories: 8,094.- Phase II: Covers above +41.15 metres up to +45.72 metres and impacts 58,600 families.
– Housing plots allotted to 18,964 beneficiaries, including:
– Scheduled Tribes: 9,960.
– Scheduled Castes: 2,314.
– Other Categories: 6,690.
The Polavaram Irrigation Project’s displacement and rehabilitation plan represents a notable administrative undertaking aimed at balancing development needs with social equity concerns. Compensating and relocating nearly one lakh affected families is a principal challenge that requires robust planning and execution.
While progress has been reported in terms of disbursing compensation (to about half of the affected Phase I households so far), achieving timely implementation across both phases will require sustained funding allocations and efficient on-ground coordination-especially in addressing vulnerable populations such as the sizable proportion of displaced Scheduled Tribes.
This explicit commitment by Andhra Pradesh’s government underscores its prioritization of large-scale infrastructure projects while navigating their socio-economic consequences. Prosperous implementation may not only aid thousands but could also set benchmarks for future resettlement programs nationally or internationally.Read more