Statue of Justice T. Muthuswami Iyer in Chennai: Honouring a Madras High Court Pioneer

Quick Summary

• The history of Chennai and the Madras high Court is intertwined with its heritage building, operational for 133 years.
• A prominent white marble statue of Sir Justice Tiruvarur muthuswami Iyer, the first Indian judge appointed to the Madras High Court in 1878, stands at a central position within the court’s premises.
• Justice Muthuswami Iyer was born on january 28, 1832, in uchuvadi (Thanjavur district) and rose from impoverished conditions to hold judicial office until his death on January 25, 1895.
• His statue was installed by Chief justice Sir Arthur John Hammond Collins in 1898 as a mark of respect and serves as a site for floral tributes by lawyers and court staff even today.
• Justice Muthuswami Iyer notably removed his footwear before ascending the dais to deliver justice.
• His appointment faced opposition from european sections during British rule. This resistance led to the founding of The Hindu newspaper in 1878 to advocate for indigenous representation in judicial offices.

Indian opinion analysis

Justice Tiruvarur Muthuswami Iyer’s legacy reflects India’s historic strides toward inclusion within colonial institutions. Despite meaningful opposition rooted in racial bias during British rule, his elevation underscored efforts toward breaking barriers that restricted leadership roles for Indians. The symbolism of his marble statue at the High Court highlights themes of resilience and reverence for justice. It continues to inspire daily acts honoring India’s legal pioneers.

The role played by media-specifically The Hindu-in advocating against systemic discrimination underscores how journalism can act as an influential device during times of social reform. These milestones remain significant reminders that India’s journey through colonial challenges shaped its judiciary as an instrument committed to equitable access.

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