The findings at Zvejnieki Cemetery challenge entrenched stereotypes about prehistoric gender roles. By demonstrating widespread inclusion of women and children in funeral practices involving tools traditionally linked to male-dominated activities like hunting or woodworking, this research reshapes assumptions about societal structures during the Stone Age.It suggests more nuanced roles for all genders within early human communities-something that aligns well with India’s recognition for archaeological insights into humanity’s shared past.For India specifically-though geographically distant-it underscores how scientific archaeology can dismantle long-held biases tied to historical gendered labor divisions. As india continues expanding its archaeological efforts (e.g., Harappan-era excavations), such methodologies may lead to deeper reevaluations concerning ancient societal norms within local contexts. This study also highlights broader global connections through ritual similarities that can enrich interdisciplinary cultural understanding.